retro-rpg/app/main.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) Camden Dixie O'Brien
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 */

#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_image.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include <string.h>

#define TILESIZE 32
#define VIEWWIDTH 30
#define VIEWHEIGHT 20

#define MAX_PATH_LEN 128

#define MAP_ASSET "/map.tmx"
#define MAPWIDTH 112
#define MAPHEIGHT 112
#define MAPSHIFTX 48
#define MAPSHIFTY 48

#define TSASSET "/tileset.png"
#define TSCOLS 56

static SDL_Window *window;
static SDL_Renderer *renderer;
static unsigned map[MAPWIDTH][MAPHEIGHT];
static SDL_Texture *tstex;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char path[MAX_PATH_LEN];

	if (2 != argc) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s ASSETS-DIR\n", argv[0]);
		return 1;
	}

	// Set up SDL window
	int err = SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
	assert(0 == err);
	window = SDL_CreateWindow(
	    "2D Game", SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED,
	    TILESIZE * VIEWWIDTH, TILESIZE * VIEWHEIGHT, 0);
	assert(NULL != window);
	renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(window, -1, 0);
	assert(NULL != renderer);

	// Find chunk nodes in map XML
	xmlDocPtr doc;
	xmlNodePtr node;
	assert(strlen(argv[1]) + strlen(MAP_ASSET) < MAX_PATH_LEN);
	strcpy(path, argv[1]);
	strcat(path, MAP_ASSET);
	doc = xmlParseFile(path);
	assert(NULL != doc);
	node = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
	assert(0 == xmlStrcmp(node->name, (const xmlChar *)"map"));
	node = node->xmlChildrenNode;
	while (NULL != node
	       && xmlStrcmp(node->name, (const xmlChar *)"layer") != 0)
		node = node->next;
	assert(NULL != node);
	node = node->xmlChildrenNode;
	while (NULL != node
	       && xmlStrcmp(node->name, (const xmlChar *)"data") != 0)
		node = node->next;
	assert(NULL != node);

	// Iterate through chunks and populate map array.
	xmlNodePtr chunk_contents;
	for (node = node->xmlChildrenNode; NULL != node; node = node->next) {
		if (0 != xmlStrcmp(node->name, (const xmlChar *)"chunk"))
			continue;

		xmlChar *x_attr, *y_attr;
		x_attr = xmlGetProp(node, (const xmlChar *)"x");
		y_attr = xmlGetProp(node, (const xmlChar *)"y");
		const int chunk_x = atoi((const char *)x_attr);
		const int chunk_y = atoi((const char *)y_attr);

		chunk_contents = node->xmlChildrenNode;
		assert(
		    0 == xmlStrcmp(chunk_contents->name, (const xmlChar *)"text"));
		int x = chunk_x + MAPSHIFTX, y = chunk_y + MAPSHIFTY;
		xmlChar buf[10];
		const xmlChar *p, *q;
		q = chunk_contents->content;
		while (isspace((const char)*q))
			++q;
		p = q;
		while ('\0' != *q) {
			switch (*q) {
			case (xmlChar)',':
				memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
				memcpy(buf, p, sizeof(xmlChar) * (q - p));
				assert(x < MAPWIDTH && y < MAPHEIGHT);
				map[x][y] = (unsigned)atoi((const char *)buf);
				++x;
				p = ++q;
				break;
			case (xmlChar)'\n':
				if (x < MAPWIDTH) {
					memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
					memcpy(buf, p, sizeof(xmlChar) * (q - p));
					assert(y < MAPHEIGHT);
					map[x][y] = (unsigned)atoi((const char *)buf);
				}
				x = chunk_x + MAPSHIFTX;
				++y;
				p = ++q;
				break;
			default:
				++q;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	// Load tileset
	assert(strlen(argv[1]) + strlen(TSASSET) < MAX_PATH_LEN);
	strcpy(path, argv[1]);
	strcat(path, TSASSET);
	tstex = IMG_LoadTexture(renderer, path);
	assert(NULL != tstex);

	// Render map -- no motion yet so just needs to be done once
	int offx = 0, offy = 0;
	SDL_RenderClear(renderer);
	for (int y = 0; y < VIEWHEIGHT; ++y) {
		for (int x = 0; x < VIEWWIDTH; ++x) {
			const unsigned tileid
			    = map[x + offx + MAPSHIFTX][y + offy + MAPSHIFTY];
			if (0 == tileid)
				continue;
			const SDL_Rect src = {
				.x = TILESIZE * ((tileid - 1) % TSCOLS),
				.y = TILESIZE * ((tileid - 1) / TSCOLS),
				.w = TILESIZE,
				.h = TILESIZE,
			};
			const SDL_Rect dest = {
				.x = TILESIZE * x,
				.y = TILESIZE * y,
				.w = TILESIZE,
				.h = TILESIZE,
			};
			SDL_RenderCopy(renderer, tstex, &src, &dest);
		}
	}
	SDL_RenderPresent(renderer);

	SDL_Event event;
	while (1) {
		SDL_PollEvent(&event);
		switch (event.type) {
		case SDL_QUIT:
			goto quit;

		default:
			break;
		}
	}

quit:
	SDL_DestroyRenderer(renderer);
	SDL_DestroyWindow(window);
	SDL_Quit();

	return 0;
}